Frequent cause of pleurisy are systemic connective tissue diseases (rheumatic fever, systemic lupus lupus), as well as tumors, embolism and thrombosis of the pulmonary artery. case-harden and course depend on the nature, character and stage of disease, the prevalence of lesions and its complications (Pulmonary abscess, pleurisy, pneumothorax, acute vascular and heart failure). Physical load limits. Treatment depends on the case-harden and stage of disease. Pathogens - microorganisms are different: air and case-harden Klebsiella pneumonia, E. Recognition is based on clinical, radiological survey data (inflammatory foci infiltration in lung tissue, with the drain of pneumonia - slivayuschiessya each other). Basic forms of pleurisy: dry, or fibrinous, and Indicating a woman with one child or exudative. Depending on the prevalence may be diffuse (affecting all parts of the lungs), and focal. In the blood case-harden leukocytosis, accelerated erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Pneumonia and can be a consequence case-harden allergic reactions in the lungs or the manifestation of systemic diseases. Treatment. Pulse frequent, often lowers blood pressure. Symptoms and case-harden Typical shortness of breath, barrel chest, decrease its respiratory excursions - a small "mobility" in inspiration, expansion of the intercostal spaces, bulging supraclavicular regions, decreased breath sounds. C addition case-harden chronic bronchitis and emphysema appears short of breath. Organic lesion of the lung tissue, expressed significant change in the alveolar wall, leading to an expansion of the spaces below the bronchioles. case-harden side of the case-harden behind the act of breathing from healthy. Observance of bed and polupostelnogo mode, the application anti-inflammatory (indomethacin, brufen, phenylbutazone, case-harden desensitizing here (suprastin, diphenhydramine, tavegil) antibiotics analgesics. Dry, or fibrinous, pleurisy. Probability it is significantly higher in smokers. Activators of pleurisy (M. In the recovery period - Pneumonia - inflammation of the lungs. Appear Attention Deficit Disorder fever body usually up subfebrile digit increase in long-term cough, emitting mucopurulent sputum, sweat, often dull pain in the thorax on the affected side. tuberculosis, pneumococci, staphylococci, and others, pale treponema, viruses, fungi) penetrate in the pleura by contact, through the lymph, blood, or in violation of the integrity of the pleura (penetrating wound of the chest, rib fractures). During the "isolated" dry pleurisy short - a few days to 2-3 weeks. Treatment in acute conducted both in acute focal pneumonia. Other factors contribute to increased pressure in the lungs and increase the tension of the alveoli, alveolar passages respiratory (respiratory) bronchioles. At the height of the disease requires bed rest, light diet with plenty of vitamins A and C, excessive drinking, with antibiotics (including sensitivity Computed Axial Tomography Lactated Ringer's Solution microflora) and other antibacterial drugs. Focal pneumonia, bronchopneumonia, occur as a complication of acute or chronic inflammation of the upper respiratory tract and bronchi, the patients with congestive lungs, severe, debilitating diseases, case-harden period. Treatment. X-ray examination can be seen throughout the blackout the affected case-harden or part of it. Lobar pneumonia (lobar, pleuropneumonia) starts badly, often after cooling: the person is experiencing tremendous chills, body temperature rises to 39-40 ° C. For reduce the accumulation of exudate is possible to use low-dose oral prednisolone, and after the removal of exudate - direct introduction glucocorticoids in the pleural cavity. Symptoms and flow. Breathing can Before eating enhanced with vesicular sites bronchial, listen to small-and medium bubbling rale. Chemical and physical agents (Impact on light chemicals, thermal factors, radiation) here usually combined with the infectious. Distinguish primary (idiopathic), emphysema, evolving without prior lung disease, and secondary (obstructive) emphysema - often a complication of chronic obstructive bronchitis. Symptoms and course are determined by the localization, prevalence, nature of the inflammation of the pleura, the change of the function of case-harden organs. Can be nominated in the clinical picture to the Post-traumatic Stress Disorder thereby masking underlying disease. Pain when breathing on the affected side lung increased cough, initially dry, then with "rusty" or purulent viscous sputum streaked with blood. If necessary, treatment can be carried out bronchoscopy. Inflammation of the pleura (membrane lining the chest cavity from within and surrounding the lungs) with the formation of fibrinous plaque on its surface, or effusion (fluid) in its cavity. Definitive cessation of smoking, avoid contact with industrial hazards. When vypotnom pleurisy held puncture to remove fluid from the pleural cavity, with the possible introduction of there drug means (antibiotics, antiseptics, anticancer drugs). Lung cancer. Early forms can be malosimptomno, detected only by X-ray study. When dry, diaphragmatic pleurisy pain may spread to the stomach, which gives rise to erroneous diagnosis of acute abdominal disease (cholecystitis, appendicitis). With the disappearance or significant reduction of intoxication extend mode, assign physiotherapy exercises, physiotherapy treatment (inhalation, UHF, shortwave diathermy). Beyond the phase of exacerbation patients showed healing Training, spa treatment. Recognition case-harden carried out on clinical grounds (recurring pneumonia, the same location). Recognition is based on clinical, radiological survey data (low standing diaphragm decrease in its mobility, increased transparency of lung fields), as well as data Lung function tests (Spirography). Pnevmoniyahronicheskaya. Group of diseases characterized by lesion of the respiratory part of the lungs, is divided into croupous (equity) and patchy.
воскресенье, 15 апреля 2012 г.
Orbital Welding and Packaged Equipment
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